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The Mission of the Martha's Vineyard Museum:
"To bring together persons interested in the history of Martha's Vineyard, to collect and preserve significant information and materials relevant to local history, to maintain museums and libraries and to disseminate historical information and stimulate interest in the Island's unique heritage."

In October 2003, the organization's original 1923 mission statement was revised to reflect the Museum's current goals. The modified text contains the original statement plus the following text, which appears in the organization's By-Laws:

The Martha’s Vineyard Museum is committed as a museum to inspire interest and understanding of the island’s unique history, culture and physical characteristics by collecting, preserving and presenting relevant materials and information to a wide audience.  In order to achieve these goals the Museum will:

  • present educational programs
  • Add to its museum, library, and archive collections
  • Actively involve the people of Martha’s Vineyard
  • Mount exhibitions on a variety of topics
  • Support scholarly research
  • Produce publications


A Brief History of the Martha's Vineyard Museum:
The Martha's Vineyard Museum was originally known as the Dukes County Historical Society. It was founded in 1922 and incorporated the following year. The first acquisitions of collections for the DCHS were revolutionary era documents. The founders of the DCHS devoted a great deal of their time, energy, and resources in the documentation of the Island's role in American history and the community's involvement in the maritime industry. In 1996 the name was changed to the Martha's Vineyard Historical Society to reflect the main emphasis of the institution's collections which are strictly those concerning Martha's Vineyard. The only other town within Dukes County is Gosnold on the Elizabeth Island of Cuttyhunk, which now has its own museum and historical society.

In the early years of the organization, libraries, churches and private homes were all used as meeting places for the Society. In 1932, the Cooke House in Edgartown was acquired and served as the permanent headquarters for the Society. While retaining its architectural integrity, this colonial structure (c.1740) was converted into offices and exhibition space.

Open every summer, the Society's collections and membership grew. As a result of a space crunch, the DCHS purchased the property adjoining the Cooke House in 1947. Several new structures were built on this acquired land. The first new structure was a small tower built to highlight an original 1854 Fresnel lens.

The lens had been removed from the Gay Head lighthouse and was given to the Museum by the Coast Guard. The second new structure was a library building opened in 1954. As the collection continued to expand, a new wing was added to the library (1978) to house a permanent maritime exhibit as well as provide archival storage space. In 1989 the Captain Francis Pease House (c. 1840) adjacent to the library was purchased. This building provided space for offices, collections storage, exhibitions, a conference room, and a museum shop. The present Edgartown campus is about one acre in size, and is located two blocks from the Whaling Church and the shops on Main Street.

Beyond our on-campus buildings and exhibits, the Museum was given the stewardship of the Gay Head, East Chop, and Edgartown lighthouses in 1995. The Museum offers interpretive sunset tours of the Gay Head and East Chop lights on summer weekends. The MVM also owns a Catboat. This beautiful sailboat represents a time when Island families relied on these boats for their economic livelihood. The MVM offers charters of the boat during the summer months.

Martha's Vineyard Museum in the 21st Century:
In 2006, the organization decided to change its name from the Martha's Vineyard Historical Society to the Martha's Vineyard Museum. The new name is intended to better reflect the organization's mission and its extensive holdings of three-dimensional objects, archival documents, historic books and photographs, paintings, and museum exhibits. Indeed, the MVM is also seeking to expand its existing outreach programs.

The MVM remains committed to aiding in the education of Island school children as well as in offering Island residents adult education programs. The organization is also committed to the documenting of the Island's history through its Oral History Center.

Today, the Museum has 1100 individual, family, and business memberships. It is open to the public year round. It has a professional staff of 10 and publishes The Dukes County Intelligencer, a quarterly journal of Vineyard history, as well as other significant books, guides, novels and brochures.

 

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