59 School Street, Box 1310, Edgartown MA 02539 - 508.627.4441
Martha's Vineyard Museum MV Museum

A Finding Aid to the C. G. Hine Scrapbook and Newspapers, 1859-1919

Descriptive Summary

RepositoryMartha's Vineyard Museum, Gale Huntington Research Library
59 School Street
P.O. Box 1310
Edgartown, MA 02539
(508)627-4441
Call NumberRU 447
Creator Hine, C. G. (Charles Gilbert), 1859-1931
TitleC. G. Hine scrapbook and newspapers
Date1859-1919
Extent1 box + 1 oversize box (0.979 cubic feet)
LanguageThe materials are in English.
AbstractThis collection contains a scrapbook of research materials related to the island of Martha's Vineyard, created by Charles Gilbert Hine, 1859-1931, and several newspapers from Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and New York, New York, dating from 1859-1919. Charles Gilbert Hine, known as C. G. Hine, was an insurance publisher, author of local history and amateur photographer.

Administrative Information

Access Restrictions

There are no restrictions.

Use and Reproduction Restrictions

Requests to reproduce material from this collection should be directed to the library's staff. Reproduction fees may apply.

Preferred Citation

Martha's Vineyard Museum, RU 447, C. G. Hine Scrapbook and Newspapers.

Acquisition Information

Gift of Walter Renear in 1993. (Accession no. 1993.068)

Bibliography

New-York Historical Society Museum and Library. "Guide to the Charles Gilbert Hine Photograph Collection." New-York Historical Society, 2011. http://dlib.nyu.edu/findingaids/html/nyhs/hine/ (accessed April 23, 2013)

Publication Information

Martha's Vineyard Museum

Gale Huntington Research Library
59 School Street
P.O. Box 1310
Edgartown, MA 02539
(508)627-4441

Processing Information

Finding aid prepared by Insley Julier April 2013. Machine-encoded by Nathaniel Janick April 2014.

 Creation of this finding aid was sponsored by the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR) funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.

Related Materials

Related Materials

See also, RU 445, C. G. Hine Albums and Publications; RU 446, Daughters of the American Revolution Collection of C. G. Hine Albums and Ruth F. Dunham Album; and, RU 21, Henry Beetle Hough Collection.

Copies of C. G. Hine's publication: The Story of Martha's Vineyard: From the Lips of its Inhabitants Newspaper Files and Those Who Have Visited its Shores, including Stray Notes on Local History and Industries (1908), are found in the library collections.

Index Terms

Genre(s)

  • Black-and-white photographs
  • Brochures
  • Correspondence
  • Maps
  • Newspapers
  • Pamphlets
  • Scrapbooks

Geographic Name(s)

  • Martha's Vineyard (Mass.)--History
  • Tisbury (Mass. : Town)--History
  • Vineyard Haven (Mass.)--History

Biography/Historical Note

Charles Gilbert Hine, 1859-1931, known as C. G. Hine, was a publisher and editor of insurance periodicals, an author of local history and an amateur photographer. He resided in the tri-state area and on the island of Martha's Vineyard. He was born on September 12, 1859 in New Albany, Indiana to Charles Cole Hine, 1825-1897, and Mary Hazard Avery, 1822-1907. He had two siblings; Thomas A. and Edward A. In 1868, C. G. Hine's father, Charles Cole Hine became owner and editor of an insurance publishing house in New York City and he moved his family to a Newark suburb, Woodside, New Jersey. The company produced publications of insurance forms and policies, as well as, trade periodicals, including the Insurance Monitor. The family spent their summers on the island of Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts where C. G. Hine's grandparents had a house.

In 1873 Charles Gilbert Hine's father purchased a large parcel of land on the Lagoon Pond in Tisbury, Massachusetts. The area was then known as Cedar Neck. Hine's father hoped to profit from the purchase, and he subdivided the acreage into 98 building lots. The development was not a success however, and the Hine family occupied the property in relative seclusion until the 1920s when the property was sold. They built their summer home on a point of land extending into the Lagoon Pond, which is now known as Hines Point. In November 1898, the Hine's home was destroyed in a storm and in 1899 the family rebuilt on a different site, using salvaged materials from the original house.

Charles Gilbert Hine and his brothers, Thomas Avery Hine, 1855-1933 and Edward A. Hine, learned the insurance publishing trade from their father. When C. C. Hine died in 1897, his sons assumed management of the company which became, C. C. Hine's Sons Company. Charles G. Hine was appointed President, Thomas A. Hine, Treasurer and Edward A. Hine, Secretary. Their offices were located at 100 William Street in New York City.

Charles C. Hine also taught his sons photography and the family's Vineyard home included a darkroom. The Hine brothers developed a great appreciation for the medium and, with their father, became founding members of the Newark Camera Club. An 1889 issue of The American Amateur Photographer lists C. G. Hine as the club's Director (an annual appointment), and during the early 1890s he served for several years as Secretary of the club. Hine combined his passion for photography with his business connections in the publishing industry, privately printing a number of works describing family excursions to the White Mountains and Nova Scotia, and the history of New York, New Jersey and Martha's Vineyard. He titled this series Hine's Annuals. As a historian and photographer Hine took particular interest in the geographic areas in which he lived or worked and his texts and images depict or describe; New York City, NY; Kingston, NY; Staten Island, NY; Woodside, NJ; the Hudson River; Martha's Vineyard, MA and his family's property at Cedar Neck, Martha's Vineyard.

Around 1910 C. G. Hine moved to Staten Island, New York. Hine married Sarah Tilden in 1915 and the pair moved to East Orange, New Jersey. In later years, in ill-health, Hine came to live on the island at the recommendation of his doctor. However, he retained his residence in New Jersey. He died June 6, 1931 and was buried in Newark, New Jersey.

Scope and Content of Collection

This collection contains a scrapbook of research materials created by Charles Gilbert Hine around 1908, and several newspapers and clippings from Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and New York, New York dating from 1859-1919. It is unclear whether the newspapers formed part of Hine's original research materials. C. G. Hine's role in the family publishing business allowed him to privately print several works pertaining to the island of Martha's Vineyard and his family's property at Cedar Neck. In 1908 Hine authored and published a monograph titled: The Story of Martha's Vineyard: From the Lips of its Inhabitants Newspaper Files and Those Who Have Visited its Shores, including Stray Notes on Local History and Industries. The scrapbook in this collection chronicles Hine's research related to the history of Martha's Vineyard. Hine relied heavily upon stories and recollections provided by other islanders, summer residents and descendants of early island families, as well as the essays and published articles of local historians.

Arrangement

  • Series I: Scrapbook, circa 1908, undated
  • Series II: Newspapers, 1859-1919

Collection Contents

Series I. Scrapbook, circa 1908, undated 

Scope and Content

The scrapbook in Series I, chronicles Hine's research related to the history of Martha's Vineyard and includes newspaper clippings dating from 1902-1908, bulk 1907-1908, maps, tourist brochures, a bibliography, pamphlets, a few black-and-white photographs, typed excerpts of primary sources, typed essays authored by various individuals on historical topics, events or figures, typed summaries of conversations with local residents, hand-written correspondence with the descendants of early island families, and anecdotes, quotes and reminiscences.

Hine consulted a variety of sources when drafting, The Story of Martha's Vineyard: From the Lips of its Inhabitants Newspaper Files and Those Who Have Visited its Shores, including Stray Notes on Local History and Industries, and the scrapbook includes correspondence created by Mrs. and Mrs. R. Bradford, John Butler, G. L. Daggett, Margaret L. Norton, Dora L. Peakes, William Rotch and Georgine Savage; historical essays or excerpts by Charles E. Banks, Mrs. Howes Norris, Martha D. Norris, Eugenia Norton; and, anecdotes or reminiscences by Charles H. Brown, Mrs. Bradford, Joseph Dias, Benjamin N. Luce, Rebecca H. Manter, Margaret L. Norton and Mary A. Cleggett Vanderhoop. Topics and individuals covered, include the Revolutionary War, the Civil War, Ichabod Norton, the naming of Edgartown, Cedar Neck, the liberty pole legend, Vineyard Haven, Chunk's Hill (an area adjacent to the lagoon, also known as Oklahoma), the Vineyard Haven fire of 1883, Chilmark, Gay Head (now Aquinnah), native Americans, Nancy Luce, the weather, heath hens, shellfish, fishing, marine life, whaling, blackfish oil, shipwrecks, gravestone inscriptions, Katama, Felix Neck and Peter West of Eastville.

The scrapbook was found in two separate sections, bound with cardboard covers and metal fasteners. Other materials in this series were found loose inside the front cover of the scrapbook. Several typescript pages of notes were detached from the binding. Their original order and location within the binder was not evident and they have subsequently been filed separately after the scrapbook.

Arrangement

The series is arranged chronologically.

BoxFolder

Letter and Anecdote of Dora L. Peakes, 1908 

11

Scrapbook, circa 1908 

12

Scrapbook, circa 1908 

13

Loose Scrapbook Pages, circa 1908 

14

Card Photograph, undated 

Note

Note: Annotated on the verso: Camp meeting Cedar Hartford Park, Oak Bluffs.

15

Series II. Newspapers, 1859-1919 

Scope and Content

Series II contains Martha's Vineyard, Philadelphia and New York City newspapers, 1859-1919. It is unclear from institutional records whether the newspapers and clippings formed part of C. G. Hine's original research materials, or whether they were collected from a different source by the donor of this collection. Two issues of the Vineyard Gazette are inscribed on the cover with the names of members of the Smith family; George H. Smith and Amos (?) Smith. The series also includes one program from the historical pageant, held at the old Allen grist mill, on the shores of Luce's Pond in West Tisbury, August 12, 1911.

Arrangement

The series is arranged chronologically.

BoxFolder

Vineyard Gazette, 1859, 1878-1879, 1885 

OS 21

Philadelphia Inquirer and New York Herald, 1861-1862 

OS 22

Brooklyn Sunday Sun, Brooklyn Daily Eagle, and Mail and Express, 1874, 1889, 1896 

OS 23

Sea Gull, vol. I, no. 5, 1895 

OS 24

Martha's Vineyard Herald and Clippings, 1907-1910 

OS 25

Historical Pageant Program, 1911 August 12 

16

New York Times: Civil War Supplement, 1915 

OS 26

Vineyard News, 1919 July 24 

OS 27